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For each of the years 1993 and 1994, the population of City M increased by 20 percent during the year. If the population was 280,000 on December 31, 1994, approximately what was the population on January 1, 1993?
On May 5, 2004, the closing price of Stock A was $60.00, which was a decrease of 8 percent from the closing price of the stock on the previous day, May 4, 2004. On May 6, 2004, the closing price of the stock was exactly the same as the closing price on May 4, 2004. What was the percent increase in the closing price of the stock from May 5, 2004 to May 6, 2004?

Give your answer to the nearest whole percent.
y=2x+1, where x > 0.

Quantity A

The percent increase in the value of y when the value of x is increased by 10%

Quantity B

10%


Three variables, x, y, and z, in a scientific experiment are related by the equation $$z=x^{2}y$$. In the experiment, if the value of x decreases by 40 percent while the value of y increases by 50 percent, what is the percent decrease in the value of z?
The total revenue that firm P receives from the sale of a particular item is determined by multiplying the number of the items it sells by the price of the item. If the price of the item is to be decreased by 20 percent, by what percent must the number of the items sold increase to keep the total revenue unchanged?
The speed of light is $$3·10^{8}$$ meters per second, rounded to the nearest $$10^{8}$$ meters per second. A "light-hour" is the distance that light travels in an hour.



Quantity A

The number of kilometers in a light-hour

Quantity B

$$10^{10}$$




Evelyn owns two different properties with areas of 1.5 acres and 0.5 acre, respectively. What is the total area, in square feet of the two properties combined? (1 acre = 4,840 square yards, 1 yard = 3 feet)

_____square feet
1 acre=4,840 square yard

1 yard=3 feet

Quantity A

The number of square feet in 1 acre

Quantity B

40,000


The area of a certain floor is 150 square feet. (1 yard=3 feet)

Quantity A

The area of the floor, in square yards

Quantity B

30






It costs d dollars to buy t thumbtacks. At this rate, what is the cost of t+2,500 thumbtacks, in dollars?
1 cup=8 ounces

1 pint=2 cups

1 quart=2 pints

A large coffee jug contains 3 quarts, 1 pint, and 1.5 cups of coffee. What is the greatest number of 12-ounces mugs of coffee that can be filled from the jug?
A certain store sells circular rugs at a constant price per square foot. If a circular rug with diameter 5 feet costs $250, what is the cost of a circular rug with diameter 9 feet?
One day in 1997 at a gas station in the United States near the border of Canada, gasoline was selling for $1.20 per gallon (United States dollars). On that day, 1 United States dollar could be exchanged for 1.25 Canadian dollars. If gasoline was being sold at an equivalent rate at a gas station across the border in Canada, which of the following calculations gives an approximate price, in Canadian dollars, for a liter of gasoline at the Canadian gas station that day? (1 gallon is approximately 3.785 liters.)
After a bird feeder was filled with x pounds of birdseed, 12 ounces of birdseed were consumed each day for the next 8 days. (1 pound=16 ounces)

Quantity A

At the end of the 8 days, the weight of the birdseed in the bird feeder that was not consumed

Quantity B

x-5 pounds


The length of a model car is 8.2 centimeters, and the ratio of the length of the model car to the length of the actual car that it represents is 1 to 64. The length of the actual car is how many meters? (1 centimeter=0.01 meter)

Give your answer to the nearest 0.1 meter.

_____meters
To fill a cube, machine A needs 5 hours. If machine A and B together fill the cube, it will take $$\frac{1}{3}$$ of the time if machine B fills the cube alone. How many hours will it take if B fill the cube alone?

_____hours
It takes machine A 2 minutes to fill a cube whose volume is $$50m^{3}$$ with water. If the cube holds $$10m^{3}$$ of water at first, and then machine A works for 1.5 minutes. By then, what percent of the cube is filled with water?

Give your answer as a percent.

_____%
By draining 40 gallons of water from a tank, the amount of water in the tank was decreased from $$\frac{1}{5}$$ of the tank 's full capacity to $$\frac{2}{11}$$ of the tanks full capacity. Water was then added to the tank until the tank was full. How many gallons of water were added to the tank?
Three printers, $$X_1$$, $$X_2$$ and $$X_3$$, work only at their respective constant rates. Working together,$$X_1$$, $$X_2$$ and $$X_3$$ can complete a certain job in 9 hours; working together, $$X_2$$ and $$X_3$$ can complete the same job in 12 hours. Working alone, how many hours will it take $$X_1$$ to complete the job?
Two water faucets are used to fill a certain tank. Running individually at their respective constant rates, these faucets fill the empty tank in 12 minutes and 20 minutes, respectively. If no water leaves the tank, how many minutes will it take for both faucets running simultaneously at their respective rates to fill the empty tank?

Give your answer as a decimal.

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